
Nalanda, Bihar, India
Nalanda Mahavihara was one of the world’s first residential universities and a renowned Buddhist monastery in ancient and medieval Magadha. It was a major centre of learning, attracting students and scholars from all over the world, including Korea, Japan, China, Tibet, Indonesia, Persia, and Turkey. The complex included eight separate compounds, ten temples, meditation halls, classrooms, and a nine-storied library. It was known for its architectural mastery and the vast array of subjects taught, including Buddhist philosophies, the Vedas, grammar, medicine, logic, mathematics, astronomy, and alchemy.
Famous religious places close to Nalanda Mahavihara
The nearest airport is the Gaya International Airport, which is about 95 km away.
The nearest railway station is the Rajgir Railway Station, but major trains are available at the Gaya Junction Railway Station.
Auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are available for local travel.
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